Bihar Skill Development Mission
In 2010, the Bihar government established the Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM). This laudable project’s goal is to prepare young people in the state to secure employment in the current complex workplace environment and help steer the Bihar economy forward.
The Bihar Skill Development Mission has turned out to be a ray of light for millions of Bihari youths who are eager to build a better career by acquiring skills, knowledge, and necessary experience through skill development schemes and placing them in deserving organizations. In this mission that is gradually transforming the lives of so many people in the state and across the country, we will learn about its goals, ways of operating, and, more importantly, its achievements.
Understanding the Bihar Skill Development Mission
However, at the heart of the Bihar Skill Development Mission, it can be summed up as a broad-based structural program that seeks to close the skills deficit in Bihar’s human resources. Pursuit of the mission will ensure that the youth in the state acquire the quality training and skills necessary to enable them to obtain employment as well as produce a competent workforce for the country’s industries.
Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM) objectives:
1. Skill Enhancement:
The main focus while implementing BDSM is to provide special skills to the youths of Bihar to make them capable of getting standard employment or becoming self-employed.
2. Industry Alignment:
On a similar note, BSDM engages employers in the marketplace to ensure that the skills taught are market-relevant to create employment opportunities for trained personnel.
3. Economic Growth:
Its result includes skilled human capital creation and consequently more investment in Bihar, economic growth in Bihar, as well as a lesser unemployment percentage.
4. Social Inclusion:
The Bihar Skill Development Mission focuses particularly on the extension of the coverage area up to the last person in society, especially the SC/ST women and youth of rural areas.
Implementation Strategies
The success of the Bihar Skill Development Mission can be attributed to its best strategies.
1. Partnerships:
BSDM works in groups such as GOs, NGOs, private enterprises, industries, and schools.
2. Training Centers:
The mission has developed skill development centres in almost all the districts in the state with updated training facilities and qualified instructors.
3. Diverse Course Offerings:
BSDM has various courses that are provided in different fields to fit the various needs of the market without exceptions that will not get to take the course.
4. Quality Assurance:
Several assessment techniques are used to ensure that the quality of the training courses.
5. Placement Support:
The mission of the trained individual is to assist those trained in getting an employment opportunity or starting their own business.
Key Programs under the Bihar Skill Development Mission
1. Kushal Yuva Program (KYP)
The program for which the Bihar Skill Development Mission came into existence is known as the Kushal Yuva Program, and its focused area includes improvement in soft skills and computer education for Bihar’s youth.
This program focuses on three core areas.
- Interpersonal skills in English
- Basic computer skills
- Sector-specific skill training
- Residential training facilities
- Duration: 3 months
- Eligibility: 15-28 years old, minimum 10th pass
- Stipend: Rs. 1000 per month
2. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY)
This program, implemented in partnership with the Ministry of Rural Development,
- Sector-specific skill training
- Residential training facilities
- Post-placement support
- Duration: 3-12 months
- Eligibility: 15 to 35 years,
- Placement: Mandatory placement assistance
3. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
PMKVY is a skill certification and reward scheme implemented by BSDM in Bihar.
- Short-term training in industry-relevant skills
- Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
- Skill certification and monetary rewards
- Duration: Varies by course candiates
- Eligibility: Any job seeker or student
- Certification: National Skill Qualification Framework (NSQF) aligned
Job opportunities and requirements
- The Bihar Skill Development Mission has come out with a vast avenue of employment across multiple domains. Here are some of the popular job roles and their requirements.
1. IT and ITeS sectors
Job Roles:
- Data Entry Operator
- Customer Care Executive
- Junior Software Developer
Requirements:
- Standard ten plus two or graduate (as per the posts)
- Basic computer skills
- Good communication skills
- Relevant BSDM certification
2. Healthcare Sector
Job Roles:
- General Duty Assistant
- Emergency Medical Technician
- Pharmacy Assistant
Requirements:
- Higher Secondary School (Science Stream)
- BSDM healthcare course certification.
- Good interpersonal skills
- The readiness to work a shift is an important characteristic of workers to ensure that the undertaking continues to run effectively even during the night.
Automotive Sector
Job Roles:
- Automotive Service Technician
- Welding Technician
- CNC Operator
Requirements:
- A 10th pass or ITI is preferred.
- BSDM automotive course certified
- Technical aptitude
- Physical fitness
3. Retail and Hospitality Sector
Job Roles:
- Retail Sales Associate
- The role title that can be used in the context of FOH is Food & Beverage Service Steward.
- Front Office Associate
Requirements:
- 10+2 or graduate
- Good communication skills
- BSDM retail/hospitality course accreditation
- Customer-oriented attitude
4. Construction and Infrastructure Sector
Job Roles:
- Mason
- Electrician
- Plumber
Requirements:
- 8th pass up to 10th pass
- BSDM construction course accreditation
- Physical fitness
- Attention to detail
Impact and Success Stories
The contemporary socioeconomic transformation of Bihar’s youth has been greatly enhanced by the Bihar Skill Development Mission. Some key achievements include:
- In the sectors of education, health, agriculture, and engineering, more than 1 million youth were trained.
- The participants will be offered better employment opportunities and job placements.
- Increase in the practice of entrepreneurship by trained personnel
- Enhanced income status of the cases as well as their quality of life
Success Story:
Ritu Kumar, working in the textile sector and trained through BSDM, is a young woman hailing from Chakarpara village in Muzaffarpur district. Presently, she owns her own business of tailoring, and she has five other women from her village working under her.
Success Story:
Amit Singh, the automobile service sector of BSDM, planned by a high school dropout Amit Singh from the Gaya district of Bihar, completed the automotive service technician course meant for freshmen in the automobile industry. He is currently employed by one of the popular car service companies in Patna as a proficient mechanic and earns a reasonable income.
Challenges and Future Outlook
While the Bihar Skill Development Mission has achieved remarkable success, it still faces some challenges.
- The standard produced when training clients across the various training centres will be consistent.
- Being able to adapt to the new and changing requirements of a certain industry.
- The poverty level of this demographic means that it is situated at the lowest level of the oldest civilization in the world.
- Eradicating social bias and culture towards vocational learning.
The Bihar Skill Development Mission for the Future stands in good stead to come up as a very significant tool in the future of the state. With an agenda for expansion, inclusion of new courses in the developing fields, and enhancing the tie with industries, BSDM is incubating a Bihar that is more employable and prosperous.
Conclusion
The case of the Bihar Skill Development Mission is a classic example of how a focused skills development intervention can make a huge difference to humans and the economy. BSDM is not just about building careers; it is also about helping build the future of the entire state of Bihar by imparting industry-relevant skills to the youth as well as promoting self-employment and thereby employment through carrier-building programs.
In the ongoing process of upliftment of Bihar, the Bihar skill development mission will surely play a pivotal role in the future, imparting high dreams to its youths and providing them with the capacity to turn them into reality. Thus, with each success story, BSDM is ensuring that the youth of Bihar can well hold their ground, along with the youth from the other states of India, and are capable of achieving great heights, bringing in more and more growth to India.
Further, the focus on self-employment training as part of the mission for beneficiaries’ placement alongside skill acquisition makes Wyoming a role model for other states. Looking ahead, there is a great vision for the Bihar Skill Development Mission to serve the creation of a new generation of skilled, confident, and self-employed Biharis, fitting well for the fresh century and more to come.
FAQs
More pertinently, to what extent can women engage in all BSDM programs?
Yes, BSDM invites women to be involved in all of the programs it offers, and the organization also has special measures to promote the skills of women.
How does BSDM support entrepreneurship?
However, the primary focus of BSDM programs is skill building, and some programs contain entrepreneurship units for the benefit of first-time business owners.
